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Experts
on learning argue that significant learning requires that there
be some kind of lasting change that is important in terms of the
learner's life. Knowing facts then is only one aspect of learning.
According to Dee Fink, significant
learning involves a variety of other dimensions, such as application,
integration, caring, and learning how to learn.
Critical
Approaches to Young Adult and Children's Literature (ENSP/GETR 345)
has a number of learning objectives: Some focus on tangible knowledge
and skills while others are more abstract and long-term. All learning
activities in the course rely and/or build upon one or more of these
objectives. After looking them over, I encourage you to reflect
on how these learning objectives coincide or differ from your personal
goals for the course.
Caring/
Human Dimension: How can this course affect your view of yourself
and the world around you?
It challenges you to:
- investigate
your relationship to your childhood;
- recognize
the value of reading in your own life and how it differs from
others;
- recognize
why you prefer certain readings and how books help (or hinder)
you create, affirm or challenge your understanding of and vision
for your own life;
- learn
how others' perspectives differs from yours, and why, and how
others' experiences can teach you about the place of your view.
Application:
What skills should you acquire in this course?
Critical thinking skills
Critical thinking means "identifying and challenging assumptions
and exploring alternative ways of thinking and acting."
(Brookfield, 1987, 71)
In this particular course, you will have the opportunity to develop
and practice critical thinking. You are asked to:
- identify
and challenge assumptions that underlie children's literature
and critical texts about children and childhood;
- identify
and challenge your own assumptions and explore new ways of thinking;
- productively
engage the ideas of fellow students, helping them to evaluate
their own thoughts and to develop them further.
Writing
skills
Writing is both the process of doing critical thinking and the
product of communicating the results of critical thinking. (Bean,1996,
3)
I strongly believe that writing is central to the process of critical
thinking. The writing journal, reading responses, papers and (peer)
critiques provide opportunities to practice your critical thinking
skills as detailed above. They also will help you develop the competencies
necessary to communicate the results of your thinking effectively,
such as these:
- defining
strong thesis statements;
- composing
strong and clear arguments in support of the thesis;
- considering
challenges and counterarguments;
- editing
your paper.
Manage
team projects
Most workplaces require you to work with others. In creating your
team project you will have a chance to develop some important skills
necessary for planning and executing a successful project including:
- define
goals;
- recognize
individual strength and talents;
- identify
resources;
- develop
project execution plan;
- distribute
work fairly;
- co-authoring
a proposal and a presentation.
Foundational
Knowledge: What knowledge should you obtain in this course?
You should be able to:
- identify
basic socio-historical conditions that shape our understanding
of childhood and children's literature;
- know
basic genres of children's literature and their characteristics;
- know
different approaches to literature and their limitations;
- understand
the motivation behind critical writing and academic debates;
- understand
that "the meaning" of a text is a product of personal
interpretation influenced by context.
Integration:
How does this course help me make connections to other courses,
academic interests and aspects of my life?
It encourages you to:
- reflect
on the current attitudes to children and childhood;
- reflect
on the role of reading in our society;
- see
how children's studies draws from other disciplines (e.g. psychology,
sociology, history, women's studies);
- consider
what you would want to give your child to read and why?
Learning
how to learn: How can this course help me be a better learner?
It gives you an opportunity to:
- identify
and cultivate what really interests you;
- reflect
on your individual strengths and how to best work with them;
- experience
how a continuous writing practice can be fun and extremely productive;
- see
the value of other people's skills and learn how to set up a team
that draws on everybody's strength.
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