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People

Landers Group - December 2008
Standing (Left to Right): Sonia Taneja, Erkin Seker, Carol Price, Orion Scott, Kristin Hagan,
Dan Marchiarullo, Carmen Reedy, David Finkler, Ling Huang, Brian Poe, James Landers

Kneeling (Left to Right): Jenny Lounsbury, Jane Juusola, Mari Uchimoto, Jessica Norris, Janice Littlewood


Faculty   |   Graduate Students   |   Undergraduates   |   Alumni


Dr. James Landers
Professor of Chemistry
Professor of Mechanical Engineering
Associate Professor of Pathology
 

1991: Canadian Medical Research Fellow, Mayo Clinic
1988: Ph.D. Biochemistry,
University of Guelph, Canada 
1983: B.S. Biochemistry, University of Guelph, Canada 

E-mail Dr. Landers
Dr. Landers' CV

    James Landers is currently Professor of Chemistry and Professor of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Virginia, as well as Associate Professor of Pathology at the University of Virginia Health System. He earned his Bachelor of Science degree in Biochemistry with a minor in Biomedicine and his Ph.D. in Biochemistry from the University of Guelph in Ontario (Canada) in 1984 and 1988, respectively. After a year as a post-doctoral fellow at the Banting Institute at the University of Toronto School of Medicine, as a Canadian Medical Research Council (MRC) Fellow at the Mayo Clinic-Rochester, he studied cancer biology and diagnostics under Thomas Spelsberg, a renowned breast cancer biochemist. He launched and directed Mayo Clinic’s Clinical Capillary Electrophoresis Facility in the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, developing clinical assays based on capillary electrophoretic technology.
    Dr. Landers joined the Chemistry Department at the University of Pittsburgh in 1997, where he forayed into analytical microfluidic systems with the goal of developing the next generation molecular diagnostics platform. This research was bolstered by the move in 1999 to the University of Virginia where access to a dedicated class-100 cleanroom for microchip fabrication allowed for rapid prototyping of microdevices for separations, DNA purification, and DNA amplification. His group was among the first to generate a fully integrated lab-on-a-chip (PNAS 103:19272, 2006), successfully applied to detecting infectious agents in biofluids and cancer diagnostics, and more recently defined new approaches to fluidic control on microchips (NATURE Physics 5:231, 2009). He has authored more than 180 papers and 25 book chapters on topics as diverse as receptor biochemistry, capillary electrophoretic method development, microchip fabrication, forensic DNA analysis and integrated microfluidic systems for application to both the clinical and forensic arenas. In addition, he has recently completed the third in the succession of editions of CRC Press Handbook of Capillary Electrophoresis, with this one extrapolated to microchip electrophoresis and associated microtechniques.

Dr. Jerome Ferrance
Research Professor

1996: Ph.D. Chemical Engineering,
University of Pittsburgh
1987: M.S. Chemical Engineering, University of Pittsburgh
1985: B.S.E. Chemical Engineering, University of Pittsburgh 

E-mail Jerome
Jerome's CV

      Current research efforts are focused on the development of microfluidic devices and instrumentation for detection and analysis of biomarkers specific for the diagnosis, prognosis and therapeutic monitoring of cancer from fine needle biopsies.  This development involves the design and fabrication of new chromatographic media for implementation in microfluidic devices used for immobilization of proteins for affinity chromatographic capture of biomarkers.  The new media allows for direct on-column detection of the captured proteins using sandwich type assays as well as interrogation to determine the extents of post-translational modifications.
    A second part of this project involves the design and construction of bench top laser induced fluorescence detection systems for use with the microfluidic devices. This project uses low cost diode lasers excitation, coupled to photodiode based detection, employing optical technology for decreasing the background to promote the sensitivity of the detection

Dr. Carol Price
Research Associate

E-mail Carol







Dr. Francisco Lara
2008: Ph.D. Chemistry, University of Granada (Spain)

E-mail Francisco

    Manned space flight to Mars is one of the premier challenges currently facing scientists. In order to guarantee the success of this multidisciplinary project, it is necessary to preserve the health of the astronauts during the space flight. They take medications in flight to treat motion sickness, sleep decrements, pain, infections, gastro-intestinal problems, etc. Unfortunately, the medications are not always as effective as on Earth. Existing methods of monitoring therapeutic drug concentrations in the body require special technical expertise, significant blood sample volumes and there are several restrictions regarding with the instrumentation available in the spacecraft such as the limited storage space and the minimal power consumption. Currently I am developing an integrated microfluidic platform that would be ideal for this application due to miniaturized components and the ability to integrate multiple processes, such as sample preparation and analysis, onto a single device with very low power consumption.

Dan Leslie
5th-year PhD Candidate

2005-Present: Graduate student, University of Virginia
2005: B.S. ChemistryColorado State University

E-mail Dan
Dan's CV




Kristin Hagan
5th-year PhD Candidate

2005-Present: Graduate student , University of Virginia
2005: B.S. Chemistry James Madison University 


E-mail Kristin
Kristin's CV

    My research is focused on the development of microfluidic systems for rapid on-site analysis of nucleic acids.  In forensic, defense, or clinical labs, analysis of DNA and RNA is routinely performed to identify persons, body fluids, biowarfare agents, and diseases. My graduate work addresses two important components of microfluidic nucleic acid analysis – sample purification and PCR amplification.  Solid phase extraction (SPE) for DNA and RNA purification from biological samples has been adapted to a microfluidic platform, and the use of multiple solid phases has been demonstrated.  Microchip-based PCR amplification of DNA for forensic human identification using  short tandem repeat (STR) analysis, as well as reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) amplification of RNA for the detection of body fluids and biowarfare agents, has also been proven successful, utilizing an IR-mediated PCR amplification system developed in the Landers lab.  Working toward a micro-total analysis system (µTAS), microdevices for the integration of SPE and PCR or SPE and RT-PCR have been fabricated and characterized for forensic or clinical analysis. Nucleic acid analysis using microfluidic devices would allow for faster diagnoses in doctors’ offices and more rapid human or sample identification in forensic laboratories or at crime scenes.

Carmen Reedy
4th-year PhD Candidate

2006-Present: Graduate student , University of Virginia
2006: B.S. Chemistry,
minor - Forensic Science, Radford University

E-mail Carmen
Carmen's CV

    My current research focuses on DNA extraction on a microfluidic device for genetic and clinical analysis. A volume reduction DNA extraction microfluidic device, using a silica solid phase, has been developed and shown capable of concentration and volume reduction of large volume samples that are often encountered in forensics, such as stains or solubilized bone. The device has also been shown to be applicable for the extraction of mitochondrial DNA.
    Additional DNA extraction devices being developed are high surface area poly (methyl methacrylate) plastic microdevices which provide the opportunity for disposal after single-use, ideal for point-of-care in physician’s offices. Additional current research uses acoustic capture technology on a microfluidic device for the separation of bacteria and viruses from clinical samples. The development of this device would provide physician’s a point-of-care device that will discern whether a patient has a bacterial or viral infection therefore reducing the over-prescription of antibiotics.

Jenny Lounsbury
3rd-year PhD Candidate

2007-Present: Graduate student, University of Virginia
2007: M.S. Forensic Science, University of New Haven
2005: B.S. Chemistry, Utica College

E-mail Jenny
Jenny's CV

   My research focuses on sample preparation and DNA amplification processes involved in forensic DNA typing. Sexual assault samples are unique samples in that the two cell types usually present, male sperm cells and female epithelial cells, can be readily separated. However, the male DNA from the sperm cells is normally outnumbered by the female DNA from the epithelial cells, so it is imperative that as many sperm cells as possible are recovered. Part of my work focuses on improving the recovery of sperm cells from a cotton swab matrix, while simultaneously lysing the female epithelial cells.
   Another aspect of my research focuses on expediting DNA extraction and amplification. A phase-less DNA purification method, which does not require any type of silica-based solid phase, is used to prepare samples for direct transfer to PCR in approximately twenty minutes.  DNA amplification time can be reduced using specially modified polymerases in combination with the use of a microfludic device, which significantly lowers sample and reagent volume. These changes allow overall thermal cycling times to be decreased to as little as forty minutes.

Brian Poe
3rd-year PhD Candidate

2007-Present: Graduate student, University of Virginia
2006: B.S. Biochemistry, Virginia Tech
2006: B.S. Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech

E-mail Brian
Brian's CV



Jingyi Li
2nd-year Graduate Student

2008-Present: Graduate student, University of Virginia
2008: M.S. Chemistry, University of Minnesota
2006: B.S. Chemistry, Tianjin University (China)

E-mail Jingyi

   I am trying to develop a novel, label-free, visual detection method for polymeric molecules, such as DNA. Magnetic beads aggregate in a rotating external magnetic field when interacting with human genomic DNA and other polymers. Only a small amount of magnetic beads is required for detection and the interaction between beads and analyte is limited only by the surface chemistry. Quantitative information can also be extracted from these experiments. All of these merits make this technique simple, but versatile and specific for a variety of polymeric analytes.

Shanti Nambiar
Grete Karuso
Brett Melnikoff
Michael Do
Josh Higginson
Natalie Coult



Alumni
      Graduate Students  
Huijun Tian, Ph.D.
Nicole Munro, Ph.D.
Amy Biesler, M.S.
Andrea Gerstl, M.S.
James Palmer, Ph.D.
Kelley Wolfe, M.S.
Joshua Saunders, M.S.
Claire Givens, M.S.
Braden Giordano, Ph.D.
Rachel McConnell, M.A.
Michael Orlando, M.A.
Chris Easley, Ph.D.
James Karlinsey, Ph.D.
Joan Bienvenue, Ph.D.
Katie Horsman, Ph.D.
Lindsay Legendre, Ph.D.
Jian Wen, Ph.D.
Jessica Norris, Ph.D.
Daniel Marchiarullo, Ph.D.
Ling Huang, Ph.D.
Scientific Researchers
Dr. Zhili Huang ¶
Dr. Lianji Jin ¶
Dr. Michael Breadmore ¶
Dr. Qirong Wu ¶
Dr. Yien Kwok ¶
Dr. Guihua Yue ¶
Dr. Mary Powers §
Dr. Weidong Cao ¶
Dr. Jennifer Dian-Monahan ¶
Dr. Michael Roper ¶
Dr. Christelle Guillo ¶
Dr. Susan Barker §
Dr. Perrti Viskari ¶
Dr. Erkin Seker


¶ - Post-Doctoral Fellow
§ - Senior Scientist
International Researchers
Shou Mei Wu ¶
Mariana Surmeian §
Perihan Caglar ¶
Nurgul Malcik £
Izaskun Lacunza £
Pablo Lujan £
Gabriela Duarte
£


¶ - Faculty
§ - Research Scientist
£ - Graduate Student

Sabbatical Reserchers
Prof. Dan Morris (Rose-Hulman)
Prof. Timothy Strein (Bucknell)
Prof. Mitchell Johnson (Duquesne)
Prof. Brian Augustine (JMU)
Undergraduate Alumni
Abigail Couch
Dana Dicks
Alex Dahlgren
Wayne Lueng
Imee Garcia-Arcibal
Shadi Kouresh
Kymberly Forrest
Benjamin Hassan
Samir Ibrahim
Casandra Hernandez
Catherine Balchunas
Spencer Allen
Meade Spratley
Megan Frisk
Katherine Koen
Janeen Oberlander
Natalie Evans
Noah Prescott
Erika Stiene
Chrystal Lopez
David Finkler
Brittany Riggle
Sarah Ebmeier
Abigail Pulsipher
Chris Ferenc
Greg Weingart
Nikhil Khicha
Sameer Kaiser
Linda Lee
Nathan Westcott
Sarah Linke
John Wass
Saumil Vaghela
Alex Greene
Carleen Morris
Cecilia Jiang
Ji Lim
Travis Hartberger
Katherine Jarosz
Helina Cunniffe
Whitney Meier
Vicky Wilde
Erin Ebaugh
Patrick LeDuc
Farley Will
Sarah Croessmann
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Last update: 8/31/09
Comments? Broken links? Email Jenny.