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Welcome
to the
brand-new Landers group website!
Please use the buttons above to navigate.
People
Standing (Left to Right):
Sonia Taneja, Erkin Seker, Carol Price, Orion Scott, Kristin Hagan,
Dan Marchiarullo, Carmen Reedy, David Finkler, Ling Huang, Brian Poe,
James Landers
Kneeling (Left to Right):
Jenny Lounsbury, Jane Juusola, Mari Uchimoto, Jessica Norris, Janice
Littlewood
Faculty
| Graduate
Students |
Undergraduates
| Alumni
Dr.
James Landers
Professor of Chemistry
Professor of Mechanical Engineering
Associate Professor of Pathology
1991: Canadian Medical Research Fellow,
Mayo Clinic
1988: Ph.D.
Biochemistry, University
of Guelph, Canada
1983: B.S.
Biochemistry, University
of Guelph, Canada
E-mail Dr.
Landers
Dr.
Landers' CV
James Landers is currently Professor of Chemistry and Professor of
Mechanical Engineering at the University of Virginia, as well as
Associate
Professor of Pathology at the University of Virginia Health System. He
earned
his Bachelor of Science degree in Biochemistry with a minor in
Biomedicine and
his Ph.D. in
Biochemistry from the University
of Guelph
in Ontario (Canada)
in 1984 and 1988,
respectively. After a year as a post-doctoral fellow at the Banting
Institute
at the University of Toronto School of Medicine, as a Canadian Medical
Research
Council (MRC) Fellow at the Mayo Clinic-Rochester, he studied cancer
biology
and diagnostics under Thomas Spelsberg, a renowned breast cancer
biochemist. He
launched and directed Mayo Clinic’s Clinical Capillary Electrophoresis
Facility
in the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, developing
clinical
assays based on capillary electrophoretic technology.
Dr. Landers
joined the
Chemistry Department at the University of Pittsburgh
in 1997,
where he forayed into analytical microfluidic systems with the goal of
developing the next generation molecular diagnostics platform. This
research
was bolstered by the move in 1999 to the University of Virginia
where access to a dedicated class-100 cleanroom for microchip
fabrication
allowed for rapid prototyping of microdevices for separations, DNA
purification, and DNA amplification. His
group was among the first to generate a fully integrated lab-on-a-chip
(PNAS
103:19272, 2006), successfully applied to detecting infectious agents
in
biofluids and cancer diagnostics, and more recently defined new
approaches to
fluidic control on microchips (NATURE Physics 5:231, 2009). He has
authored more than
180 papers and 25
book chapters on topics as diverse as receptor biochemistry, capillary
electrophoretic method development, microchip fabrication, forensic DNA
analysis and integrated microfluidic systems for application to both
the
clinical and forensic arenas. In
addition, he has recently completed the third in the succession of
editions of CRC
Press Handbook of Capillary Electrophoresis, with this one extrapolated
to
microchip electrophoresis and associated microtechniques.
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Dr.
Jerome Ferrance
Research Professor
1996: Ph.D. Chemical
Engineering, University
of Pittsburgh
1987: M.S. Chemical
Engineering, University of Pittsburgh
1985: B.S.E. Chemical
Engineering, University
of Pittsburgh
E-mail
Jerome
Jerome's CV
Current research efforts are focused on the
development of microfluidic devices and instrumentation for detection
and analysis of biomarkers specific for the diagnosis, prognosis and
therapeutic monitoring of cancer from fine needle biopsies.
This development involves the design and fabrication of new
chromatographic media for implementation in microfluidic devices used
for immobilization of proteins for affinity chromatographic capture of
biomarkers. The new media allows for direct on-column
detection of the captured proteins using sandwich type assays as well
as interrogation to determine the extents of post-translational
modifications.
A second part of this project involves
the design
and construction of bench top laser induced fluorescence detection
systems for use with the microfluidic devices. This project
uses low cost diode lasers excitation, coupled to photodiode based
detection, employing optical technology for decreasing the background
to promote the sensitivity of the detection
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Dr.
Carol Price
Research Associate
E-mail
Carol
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Dr.
Francisco
Lara
2008: Ph.D. Chemistry,
University
of Granada (Spain)
E-mail
Francisco
Manned space flight to Mars is one of the
premier
challenges currently facing scientists. In order to guarantee the
success of
this multidisciplinary project, it is necessary to preserve the health
of the
astronauts during the space flight. They take medications in flight to
treat
motion sickness, sleep decrements, pain, infections, gastro-intestinal
problems, etc. Unfortunately, the medications are not always as
effective as on
Earth. Existing methods of monitoring therapeutic drug concentrations
in the
body require special technical expertise, significant blood sample
volumes and
there are several restrictions regarding with the instrumentation
available in
the spacecraft such as the limited storage space and the minimal power
consumption. Currently I am developing an integrated microfluidic
platform that
would be ideal for this application due to miniaturized components and
the
ability to integrate multiple processes, such as sample preparation and
analysis, onto a single device with very low power consumption.
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Dan
Leslie
5th-year
PhD Candidate
2005-Present: Graduate student,
University of Virginia
2005: B.S.
Chemistry, Colorado
State University
E-mail Dan
Dan's
CV
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Kristin
Hagan
5th-year
PhD Candidate
2005-Present: Graduate
student , University of Virginia
2005: B.S.
Chemistry , James
Madison University
E-mail
Kristin
Kristin's CV
My research is focused on the development of
microfluidic systems for rapid on-site analysis of nucleic acids. In forensic, defense, or
clinical labs,
analysis of DNA and RNA is routinely performed to identify persons,
body
fluids, biowarfare agents, and diseases. My
graduate work addresses two important components of microfluidic
nucleic acid analysis – sample purification and PCR amplification. Solid phase extraction
(SPE) for DNA and RNA
purification from biological samples has been adapted to a microfluidic
platform, and the use of multiple solid phases has been demonstrated. Microchip-based PCR
amplification of DNA for
forensic human identification using
short tandem repeat (STR) analysis, as well as
reverse transcription-PCR
(RT-PCR) amplification of RNA for the detection of body fluids and
biowarfare
agents, has also been proven successful, utilizing an IR-mediated PCR
amplification system developed in the Landers lab.
Working toward a micro-total analysis system
(µTAS), microdevices for the integration of SPE and PCR or SPE and
RT-PCR have
been fabricated and characterized for forensic or clinical analysis.
Nucleic
acid analysis using microfluidic devices would allow for faster
diagnoses in
doctors’ offices and more rapid human or sample identification in
forensic
laboratories or at crime scenes.
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Carmen
Reedy
4th-year
PhD Candidate
2006-Present: Graduate
student , University of Virginia
2006: B.S.
Chemistry, minor
- Forensic
Science, Radford
University
E-mail
Carmen
Carmen's
CV
My
current research focuses on DNA extraction on a
microfluidic device for genetic and clinical analysis. A volume
reduction
DNA extraction
microfluidic device, using a silica solid phase, has been developed and
shown capable
of concentration and volume reduction of large volume samples that are
often
encountered in forensics, such as stains or solubilized bone. The
device has also been
shown to be
applicable for the extraction of mitochondrial DNA.
Additional
DNA extraction devices being
developed are high surface area poly (methyl methacrylate) plastic
microdevices
which provide the opportunity for disposal after single-use, ideal for
point-of-care in physician’s offices. Additional
current research uses acoustic capture technology
on a microfluidic device for the separation of bacteria and viruses
from
clinical samples. The
development of
this device would provide physician’s a point-of-care device that will
discern
whether a patient has a bacterial or viral infection therefore reducing
the
over-prescription of antibiotics.
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Jenny
Lounsbury
3rd-year
PhD Candidate
2007-Present: Graduate
student, University of Virginia
2007: M.S.
Forensic Science, University of New Haven
2005: B.S.
Chemistry, Utica College
E-mail
Jenny
Jenny's
CV
My
research
focuses on sample preparation and
DNA amplification processes involved in forensic DNA typing. Sexual
assault samples are unique samples in that the two cell types usually
present,
male sperm cells and female epithelial cells, can be readily separated. However,
the male DNA from the sperm cells is normally outnumbered by the female
DNA from the epithelial cells, so it is imperative that as many sperm
cells as possible are recovered. Part of my work focuses
on improving the recovery of sperm cells from a cotton swab
matrix, while simultaneously lysing the female epithelial cells.
Another
aspect of my research focuses on
expediting DNA extraction and amplification. A phase-less DNA
purification method, which does not require any type of silica-based
solid phase, is used
to prepare samples for direct transfer to PCR in approximately twenty
minutes. DNA amplification time can be reduced using
specially modified polymerases in combination with the use of a
microfludic
device, which significantly lowers sample and reagent volume. These
changes allow overall thermal cycling times to be decreased to as
little as forty minutes.
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Brian
Poe
3rd-year
PhD Candidate
2007-Present: Graduate
student, University of Virginia
2006: B.S.
Biochemistry, Virginia Tech
2006: B.S.
Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech
E-mail
Brian
Brian's CV
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Jingyi
Li
2nd-year
Graduate Student
2008-Present: Graduate
student, University of Virginia
2008: M.S.
Chemistry, University of Minnesota
2006: B.S.
Chemistry, Tianjin University (China)
E-mail Jingyi
I
am trying to develop a novel, label-free,
visual detection method for polymeric molecules, such as DNA. Magnetic
beads
aggregate in a rotating external magnetic field when interacting with
human
genomic DNA and other polymers. Only a small amount of magnetic beads
is
required for detection and the interaction between beads and analyte is
limited
only by the surface chemistry. Quantitative information can also be
extracted
from these experiments. All of these merits make this technique simple,
but versatile
and specific for a variety of polymeric analytes.
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Shanti Nambiar
Grete Karuso
Brett Melnikoff Michael Do Josh Higginson Natalie Coult
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Graduate Students
Huijun Tian, Ph.D.
Nicole Munro, Ph.D.
Amy Biesler, M.S.
Andrea Gerstl, M.S.
James Palmer, Ph.D.
Kelley Wolfe, M.S.
Joshua Saunders, M.S.
Claire Givens, M.S.
Braden Giordano, Ph.D.
Rachel McConnell, M.A.
Michael Orlando, M.A.
Chris Easley, Ph.D.
James Karlinsey, Ph.D.
Joan Bienvenue, Ph.D.
Katie Horsman, Ph.D.
Lindsay Legendre, Ph.D.
Jian Wen, Ph.D.
Jessica Norris, Ph.D.
Daniel Marchiarullo, Ph.D.
Ling Huang, Ph.D. |
Scientific Researchers
Dr. Zhili Huang ¶
Dr. Lianji Jin ¶
Dr. Michael Breadmore ¶
Dr. Qirong Wu ¶
Dr. Yien Kwok ¶
Dr. Guihua Yue ¶
Dr. Mary Powers §
Dr. Weidong Cao ¶
Dr. Jennifer Dian-Monahan ¶
Dr. Michael Roper ¶
Dr. Christelle Guillo ¶
Dr. Susan Barker §
Dr. Perrti Viskari ¶
Dr. Erkin Seker
¶
¶ - Post-Doctoral Fellow
§ - Senior Scientist |
International Researchers
Shou
Mei Wu ¶
Mariana Surmeian §
Perihan Caglar ¶
Nurgul Malcik £
Izaskun Lacunza £
Pablo Lujan £
Gabriela Duarte
£
¶ - Faculty
§ - Research Scientist
£ - Graduate Student
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Sabbatical
Reserchers
Prof. Dan
Morris (Rose-Hulman)
Prof. Timothy Strein (Bucknell)
Prof. Mitchell Johnson (Duquesne)
Prof. Brian Augustine (JMU) |
Abigail Couch
Dana Dicks
Alex Dahlgren
Wayne Lueng
Imee Garcia-Arcibal
Shadi Kouresh
Kymberly Forrest
Benjamin Hassan
Samir Ibrahim
Casandra Hernandez
Catherine Balchunas
Spencer Allen
Meade Spratley
Megan Frisk
Katherine Koen
Janeen Oberlander
Natalie Evans
Noah Prescott
Erika Stiene
Chrystal Lopez
David Finkler
Brittany Riggle
Sarah Ebmeier |
Abigail Pulsipher
Chris Ferenc
Greg Weingart
Nikhil Khicha
Sameer Kaiser
Linda Lee
Nathan Westcott
Sarah Linke
John Wass
Saumil Vaghela
Alex Greene
Carleen Morris
Cecilia Jiang
Ji Lim
Travis Hartberger
Katherine Jarosz
Helina Cunniffe
Whitney Meier
Vicky Wilde
Erin Ebaugh
Patrick LeDuc
Farley Will
Sarah Croessmann |
Last
update: 8/31/09
Comments? Broken links?
Email Jenny.
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